Spain is a land of breathtaking landscapes, rich culture, and an extraordinary history that spans centuries. It is no surprise that Spain is home to many UNESCO World Heritage sites. These sites have been recognized for their outstanding universal value and represent the country’s legacy and contribution to humanity. Let’s will explore some of the many wonderful UNESCO sites in Spain and why they are worth visiting.
-
Alhambra, Generalife and Albayzín, Granada
Alhambra, Generalife and Albayzín, Granada
The Alhambra, Generalife and Albayzín is a magnificent palace and fortress complex located in Granada, Andalusia. It was built by the Moors in the 14th century and remains a prime example of Islamic architecture that is well-preserved. Its courtyards, fountains, and gardens are particularly breathtaking.
-
Park Güell, Barcelona
Park Güell, Barcelona
A must-visit attraction in the city of Barcelona, Park Güell is a whimsical public park that boasts a mix of natural elements and Gaudí’s signature architecture. Its colorful mosaics, serpentine benches, and grottos are some of the highlights of this surreal outdoor space.
-
Sagrada Familia, Barcelona
Sagrada Familia, Barcelona
The Sagrada Familia is one of the most iconic landmarks in Barcelona. A UNESCO World Heritage Site, it is an unfinished Roman Catholic basilica designed by the visionary architect Antoni Gaudí. The church's ornate facades and towering spires are nothing short of breathtaking.
-
Historic Centre of Cordoba
Historic Centre of Cordoba
Cordoba’s Old Town, dating back to Roman times, is a labyrinth of narrow alleys and whitewashed houses. At its heart rests the Mezquita, a mosque turned cathedral, which boasts ornate archways and a forest of columns.
-
Park of the Sierra de Aracena and Picos de Aroche
Park of the Sierra de Aracena and Picos de Aroche
Located in the northwest of Andalusia, the park of Sierra de Aracena and Picos de Aroche is a protected natural area of immense beauty. It provides a lush haven for all manner of flora and fauna, including endangered species such as the Iberian lynx and the Spanish imperial eagle.
-
Works of Antoni Gaudí
Works of Antoni Gaudí
Seven of Antoni Gaudí’s masterpieces have been designated UNESCO World Heritage Sites. These include Park Güell, Casa Milà, Casa Vicens, Palau Güell, Casa Batlló, Crypt of the Sagrada Familia and the Nativity façade of the Sagrada Familia.
-
Historic Walled Town of Cuenca
Historic Walled Town of Cuenca
The Historic Walled Town of Cuenca is a medieval city set on a steep hill overlooking the Huécar and Júcar rivers, in eastern Spain. Its narrow one-way streets, winding alleys, and picturesque, multicolored houses are a sight to behold.
-
Monastery and Site of the Escurial, Madrid
Monastery and Site of the Escurial, Madrid
The Monastery and Site of the Escurial is a royal palace, monastery, and library, situated in San Lorenzo de El Escorial, Madrid. Its architecture is a blend of Renaissance and Spanish Baroque styles and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
-
Old Town of Segovia and Its Aqueduct
Old Town of Segovia and Its Aqueduct
The Old Town of Segovia is a historic city nestled in the hills of the Castile and Leon region. Its Aqueduct, an incredible work of Roman engineering, dominates the skyline and is one of the most recognizable landmarks of Spain.
-
Old Town of Santiago de Compostela
Old Town of Santiago de Compostela
The Old Town of Santiago de Compostela is the most significant site of Christian pilgrimage, after Jerusalem and Rome. The city’s streets are a tangle of winding roads, medieval houses, and stunning cathedrals. Visitors come from all over the world to see the tomb of Saint James in the city’s cathedral.